Nestled in the heart of Thessaloniki, Kapani Market stands as the city's oldest open-air market, offering a vivid glimpse into its rich history and vibrant daily life. This bustling market, also known as Vlali Market, has been a cornerstone of the city's commercial and cultural landscape for centuries.
The origins of Kapani Market trace back to the 15th century, with its existence documented as early as 1498. The name "Kapani" is derived from the Turkish "Un Kapan," meaning "flour market," reflecting its initial role in the city's grain trade. Over the centuries, the market has witnessed significant historical events, including the execution of five Christian elders by Ottoman forces in 1821, marking a poignant moment in its history.
Located west of Aristotelous Square, Kapani Market is bordered by Egnatia, Aristotelous, Ermou, and Venizelou streets. The market features a network of narrow alleys lined with two-story buildings, many of which have been rebuilt after fires in the 19th and early 20th centuries. These structures house a variety of shops, including those selling vegetables, fruits, spices, olives, fish, meat, sweets, Turkish delights, souvenirs, and clothing. Traditional cafés, bakeries, and taverns add to the market's lively atmosphere.
A stroll through Kapani Market is a sensory journey, with stalls offering an array of fresh produce and local delicacies. The southern "stoa" or portico is renowned for its selection of cheeses, sausages, and cured meats. Fishmongers along Askitou and Menexe streets present daily catches, while numerous stalls provide olives, cheeses, and spices at every corner. The market's vibrant environment is complemented by traditional coffee shops and taverns serving "mezedes," small dishes of Greek delicacies
Visiting Kapani Market offers more than just shopping; it's an immersion into the city's cultural fabric. The market's lively and noisy ambiance reflects Thessaloniki's diverse heritage, with influences from various cultures that have shaped the city over the centuries. The presence of traditional shops, such as Cardamo (formerly Balsamo), adds to the market's unique character. Established in 1936, Cardamo offers a range of herbs, spices, essential oils, and natural products, continuing a family tradition that began with Ioannis Michaelides, a refugee from Smyrna.
Kapani Market operates during the following hours:
The market is located at 25 Menexe Street, Thessaloniki.